A celebration of heritage and unity

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Lin (third right) leads the cake-cutting ceremony. Second from the right is Richard Abunawas.

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Kedap Longhouse’s 60th anniversary

ON the eve of Gawai Dayak, May 31, the Kedap longhouse in Saratok came alive with vibrant festivities as its residents and guests gathered to commemorate a momentous occasion – the 60th anniversary of the longhouse’s establishment in 1965. This milestone marked six decades of unity, tradition and cultural richness among the Iban community residing in Kedap.

The celebration was an extraordinary affair, featuring a ceremonial cake-cutting officiated by the longhouse chief, Tuai Rumah (TR) Robert Lin Malina. Distinguished guests like Betong Division Resident, Richard Michael Abunawas, along with other dignitaries, added prestige to the event, underscoring its importance not only to the Kedap residents but also to the broader community.

Honouring the Past, Celebrating the Present

Some of the longhouse folks gather at the ‘ruai’ for food and drinks.

The festivities began with an inspiring speech delivered by TR Robert Lin, who set the tone for the evening by reflecting on the significance of the longhouse’s anniversary.

His words resonated deeply with the attendees, particularly the younger generation, many of whom were unfamiliar with the longhouse’s historical journey and the first-anniversary celebration held in 1965.

That initial event was led by TR Lin’s late grandfather, Tuai Rumah Limbing Untan, a revered figure whose vision and leadership laid the foundation for the community’s enduring legacy.

In his address, TR Lin extended a warm welcome to the diverse gathering, which included guests from nearby towns and regions. Among them was Richard Michael Abunawas, who, like many others, had come to celebrate alongside his brothers and relatives.

The speech served as both a tribute to the past and an encouragement for the younger generation to carry the torch of Iban traditions into the future.

The Ceremonial Highlights

Following the speech, the ceremonial cake-cutting took centre stage, symbolising the unity and shared joy of the occasion. TR Lin, joined by Richard and other esteemed guests, led the proceedings.

The moment the knife touched the cake, the longhouse erupted with applause and cheers, a testament to the collective pride and happiness shared by all.

As the ceremony concluded, the celebration transitioned into a lively parade known as ‘Ngalu Petara’, or the Welcoming of Deities. Participants adorned themselves in their finest traditional attire, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Iban people. The rhythmic beats of gongs reverberated through the air, creating an atmosphere of grandeur and reverence.

The parade meandered along the length of the longhouse, weaving its way back to TR Lin’s gallery. This leisurely procession, lasting about an hour, was more than just a visual spectacle; it was a poignant reminder of the community’s connection to their ancestral roots and spiritual traditions.

A Feast for the Senses

As the parade concluded, attendees were invited to indulge in a bountiful array of food and drinks, served at TR Lin’s spacious ‘ruai’ (public verandah) and two adjacent areas.

The feast was a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity, catering to a diverse audience with varying preferences. While some guests enjoyed modern entertainment like karaoke contests, others participated in the ‘ngajat’ dances, which are an integral part of Iban culture.

The dances, performed with grace and precision, captivated the audience and reinforced the importance of preserving traditional art forms.

The festivities continued late into the night, spilling over into the early hours of Gawai Dayak on June 1. Assistant headman Dennis Jiram’s ‘ruai’, located near the ‘pala tangga’ (end of the longhouse), served as another lively hub where residents and guests mingled, exchanged stories and celebrated the shared joy of the occasion.

The ‘Ngalu Petara’ procession in progress.

A Spirit of Togetherness

The celebrations resumed the next morning on Gawai Day with an exciting event called ‘Pekit Nginti’, or the fishing bait competition. Held along the picturesque Melupa River, which flows gracefully in front of the longhouse, the contest attracted approximately 25 participants of all ages and genders. The event began around 9:30 am, following a ceremonial visit to the ‘Tiang Pengingat’ (Commemorative Pole), a symbolic structure that holds deep cultural significance.

The fishing competition was more than just a display of angling skills; it was a celebration of the community’s harmonious relationship with nature. The Melupa River, a vital resource for the longhouse, has sustained generations of Kedap residents, and hosting such an event along its banks was a fitting tribute to its importance.

As the competition drew to a close around noon, participants and spectators gathered once more at TR Lin’s ‘ruai’. Here, drinks were served, and a communal meal was shared, with attendees contributing dishes. This act of collective sharing exemplified the unity and generosity that have been hallmarks of the Kedap community since its inception.

A Reflection on Tradition and Legacy

For TR Lin, the successful culmination of the 60th anniversary celebrations was a source of immense pride. He expressed his gratitude for the opportunity to lead his community through such a meaningful event. He voiced his hope that the younger generation would continue to uphold the values and traditions that define the Kedap longhouse.

As a native son of Kedap, I find myself reflecting on the recent celebration and those that have preceded it. These gatherings are far more than mere social events; they are a tapestry of cultural, spiritual, and social significance that weaves together the fabric of the Iban identity.

Here are some key observations that highlight the importance of longhouse anniversaries:

Preservation of Cultural Heritage:

Longhouse anniversaries are vital in safeguarding the rich cultural traditions of the Iban people. From traditional rituals to dances, music and storytelling, these celebrations serve as living archives that pass down cultural practices to younger generations. They are a bridge between the past and the future, ensuring that the wisdom and artistry of our ancestors are never forgotten.

Strengthening Community Bonds:

The events bring residents together, fostering a sense of unity and belonging. The communal activities shared meals, and the collective joy experienced during these celebrations reinforce social ties and create lasting memories.

Honouring Ancestors and Deities:

The rituals and ceremonies performed during anniversaries are deeply rooted in spiritual traditions. They are an expression of respect and gratitude to the ancestors and deities believed to watch over the community, offering blessings and guidance.

Reflection and Growth:

Anniversaries provide an opportunity to reflect on the achievements and challenges of the past year. They are a time for introspection, celebration of milestones and setting aspirations for the future.

Cultural Tourism and Awareness:

In today’s interconnected world, such celebrations have the potential to attract tourists eager to experience the vibrant culture of the Iban people. This not only generates income for the community but also raises awareness about their unique way of life, fostering appreciation and respect for their heritage.

A Legacy to Cherish

The 60th anniversary celebrations of Kedap longhouse were a resounding success, blending the old and the new in a way that honoured tradition while embracing modernity. The event was a testament to the resilience, unity, and cultural pride of the Kedap community, qualities that have sustained them for six decades and will undoubtedly guide them into the future.

As the echoes of gongs fade and the laughter of the celebrations lingers in memory, the significance of the occasion remains clear. Longhouse anniversaries are more than just a date on the calendar; they are a living embodiment of the Iban spirit – one that values tradition, community and the enduring connection to the land and its people.

To conclude, I surmise that the Kedap longhouse’s 60th anniversary was not merely a celebration of time passed but a reaffirmation of identity, unity and purpose. It was a reminder that while the world around us may change, the heart of our culture beats as strongly as ever, its rhythm echoed in every gong, every dance and every shared meal.

For the people of Kedap, this celebration will remain etched in their hearts, a cherished memory to inspire future generations.

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